Pitch Length Formula:
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Pitch length is the actual diagonal length along a sloped surface, calculated from the horizontal run and the pitch (slope) of the roof. It represents the true length of roofing material needed to cover a given horizontal distance.
The calculator uses the pitch length formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula applies the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the hypotenuse of a right triangle where the run is the base and pitch represents the rise-to-run ratio.
Details: Accurate pitch length calculation is essential for roofing projects to determine the correct amount of materials needed, estimate costs accurately, and ensure proper installation of roofing components.
Tips: Enter the horizontal run in meters and the pitch as a unitless value (e.g., 0.25 for a 1:4 pitch). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What exactly is "pitch" in roofing terms?
A: Pitch is the ratio of vertical rise to horizontal run, typically expressed as a fraction (e.g., 1/4) or sometimes as an angle in degrees.
Q2: How do I convert roof angle to pitch?
A: Pitch = tan(angle). For example, a 14° roof angle has a pitch of tan(14°) ≈ 0.2493.
Q3: Can I use this for other sloped surfaces?
A: Yes, this calculation works for any sloped surface where you need to find the actual length along the slope from the horizontal run.
Q4: Why is pitch length longer than run?
A: Because the pitch length represents the diagonal hypotenuse of a right triangle, which is always longer than either of the other two sides.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise. Accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.