Rafter Pitch Length Formula:
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Rafter pitch length is the diagonal measurement of a roof's slope, calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. It represents the actual length of the rafter from the roof's peak to the edge of the building.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean theorem:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle, where the rise and run form the two perpendicular sides.
Details: Accurate rafter length calculation is essential for proper roof construction, material estimation, and structural integrity. It ensures proper fitting of roofing materials and prevents construction errors.
Tips: Enter the rise and run measurements in feet. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the rafter length using the Pythagorean theorem.
Q1: What's the difference between rafter length and roof pitch?
A: Roof pitch is the ratio of rise to run (e.g., 4:12), while rafter length is the actual diagonal measurement of the roof slope.
Q2: How accurate does this calculation need to be?
A: For construction purposes, rafter measurements should be precise to within 1/8 inch to ensure proper fitting and structural integrity.
Q3: Does this calculation account for rafter overhang?
A: No, this calculates the basic rafter length from peak to wall. Additional length should be added for any desired overhang beyond the building's edge.
Q4: Can I use this for different roof types?
A: This calculation works for simple gable roofs. Complex roof designs with multiple pitches may require additional calculations.
Q5: Should I add extra length for cutting and fitting?
A: Yes, it's recommended to add a small allowance (typically 1-2 inches) for cutting and fitting adjustments during construction.